Technical artists are hybrid creative and technical operators who liaise between the artist and the programmer teams. They require both visual skills as well as programming knowledge to understand both disciplines and problem solve between departments.
A good technical artist will keep the artistic vision intact while working within the limits of the software systems used on a video game production. They work closely with the Game Designer, Lead Artist and Lead Programmer, advising on technical resources, researching new techniques, maintaining tools and pipelines, and preparing digital files of finished artwork to run efficiently without visual degradation.
The role of the technical artist is to bridge the gap between the issues of the creative, programming and engineer teams in game development. They must possess an equal amount of knowledge about both disciplines to ensure all needs are being met. Because of this they tend to be all-rounders with experience working in the artistic and programming realms.
Innovation in gaming treads a fine line between creative excellence and technical brilliance, making the role of the technical artist key to the success of a title.
Role & responsibilities of a technical artist in the video games industry:
technical artists need to be expert in both the creative and technical fields, two areas which are usually at odds. It takes a particular mindset to be equally talented in both fields.
Video game studios may look for the following skills in a technical artist:
Technical artists must understand the fundamentals of CGI, modeling, animation, special effects software as well as a solid knowledge of platforms such as C++ and Javascript to be able to integrate assets into the game at the highest quality.
Technical artists may be required to use some or a combination of the following software:
The technical artist role is a mid-level position. The pathway to this role is usually to start out as a texture artist, shading/lighting artist, character rigger, animator or character artist. Acquiring a strong interest in and experience with coding and/or programming.
The average wage for a technical artist is between USD $45,000 and USD $106,000 depending on studio size and location. *Source: Payscale
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